Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing the Modern World
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI has rapidly evolved over the past decade, moving from theoretical concepts to real-world applications that impact nearly every industry and aspect of daily life.
At its core, AI is about enabling machines to think and learn like humans. This is achieved through complex algorithms, machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) models that allow systems to analyze data, recognize patterns, and make decisions. AI is broadly categorized into two types: Narrow AI and General AI. Narrow AI is designed for specific tasks, such as virtual assistants (e.g., Siri or Alexa), recommendation systems, or autonomous vehicles. General AI, which remains theoretical, aims to perform any intellectual task that a human can do.
One of the most transformative applications of AI is in the healthcare…